A meta-analysis of front-line therapy of osimertinib in treating non-small cell lung cancer

نویسندگان

چکیده

Our meta-analysis was designed to explored the efficacy and safety of osimertinib as front-line strategy in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors had sensitive EGFR mutations. Computerized search for trials from CENTRAL, PubMed, Cochrane EMBASE up May, 2021. The investigated include untreated NSCLC patients with EGFR-mutation. summarized outcomes 4 studies. Outcomes this study revealed that PFS significantly longer treated than standard EGFR-TKIs/placebo group. In terms subgroup analyses, better were found be higher Osimertinib, regardless sex, EGFR-mutated status, smoking history. Besides, improved CNS treatment-related AE no difference identified when comparing Osimertinib vs. comparable group (p > 0.05). results suggested First-line treatment achieved a clinically meaningful benefit tolerable AEs prior EGFR-TKI/placebo. Meanwhile, seemed option metastases. tolerability, more appropriate upfront therapy among EGFR-mutant NSCLC.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Treating EGFR mutation resistance in non-small cell lung cancer – role of osimertinib

The discovery of mutations in EGFR significantly changed the treatment paradigm of patients with EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), a particular group of patients with different clinical characteristics and outcome to EGFR-wild-type patients. In these patients, the treatment of choice as first-line therapy is first- or second-generation EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs), ...

متن کامل

Characterization of osimertinib (AZD9291)-resistant non-small cell lung cancer NCI-H1975/OSIR cell line

Osimertinib (OSI, also known as AZD9291) is the newest FDA-approved epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with EGFR T790M mutation. However, resistance to OSI is likely to progress and the study of potential OSI-resistant mechanisms in advanced is necessary. Here, the OSI-resistant NCI-H1975/OSIR cells were established....

متن کامل

Osimertinib in the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer: design, development and place in therapy

The discovery of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations and subsequent demonstration of the efficacy of genotype-directed therapies with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) marked the advent of the era of precision medicine for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). First- and second-generation EGFR TKIs, including erlotinib, gefitinib and afatinib, have consistently shown superior e...

متن کامل

Third-line therapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

PURPOSE With the improvements in first- and second-line treatments in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), there is an increasing number of patients who receive third-line therapy. No other standard choice for third-line therapy aside from erlotinib is possible. This study investigated the efficacy and safety of single-agent chemotherapy, epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibito...

متن کامل

Clinicopathological Features of Patients with Non-small-cell Lung Cancer in West of Iran

Background: Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer death worldwide with an annual mortality rate of more than 1.3 million worldwide. We aimed to analyze the clinicopathological features of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in west of Iran. Methods: 64 patients with NSCLC who referred to our clinic were analyzed. Sex, age, histopathology, location of the tumor, treatment,...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Food Science and Technology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2331-513X', '2331-5156']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/fst.53221